Monday, 17 September 2012

Happy Engineering-Architecture Day!



Viswakarma, the God of Engineering and Architecture

Hindu mythology is not a product of several decades. It started from the beginning of the human settlements in our subcontinent. As I have told earlier, the forces of nature slowly turned into Gods and Goddesses. I think no one is sure about how the God of Engineering and Architecture came into our minds. Still, I think, as time passed, the sages told the Kings about the art of engineering and its benefits to the upcoming society. I am sure that men created the Gods and Goddesses in their own form when they needed the most. Viswakarma also came in the same way, when people of our subcontinent started to build settlements. The nomadic people were slowly settling down in groups. The reason, why I told such a story of His existence on Earth is because today is the festival of engineering. God Viswakarma is worshipped throughout India and Bangladesh. The worship starts as per traditions and customs. After the puja(worship) sweets are distributed among the devotees and other attendants. The significant feature of the puja is that today we fly kites in the sky. Although the tradition is seldom maintained by the people, but there is section of people who prefer to leave all sorts of works and feel free to fly kites sky high in the evening. The reddish-orange sky is filled with colorful patches of kites which when fly very high, feel like dots. 
God Viswakarma
 The kite flying is both exciting and tough. It seems like people literally fight among themselves in the form of kites. It starts just after the puja ends, at around 4 pm. People start gather on roof tops and open spaces. But the actual fighters are ready from the morning. Such is the excitement of kite flying. Today, I watched many kites fall down. Children running around the streets to collect the kites fallen down. People often shout when they see two kites fighting for their stands. In my childhood, I too used to fly kites with my father and brothers. We too had to fight with others. Most of the time, I used to loose. So most of the time I used to hold the latai (spool). I used to watch all the kites and wonder why they fight, why can’t they just fly them rather than fighting. I also wondered why kite flying is done today only. The query was soon answered by my father. Kite is said to be the first engineering marvel. So, in respect of the first day of Engineering on Earth, we celebrate it by flying kites. Strange were the people who invented it, and, stranger were those who started to celebrate this day. I still enjoy the day because it reminds me of my childhood days, but the very fact of complexity of our religion goes on in never ending lines.

Thursday, 6 September 2012


Complexity of Hinduism
Hinduism is one of the oldest religions of the World. It is said to have evolved in the banks of the river Indus, previously known as river Sindhu, about 10,000 years ago. Slowly, it spread and took different forms in the subcontinent. Among the various religions of the World, Hinduism is said to be the most complex. The reason to it is its age old customs, traditions and beliefs among the people. Most of the other religions have a single God to follow. In Hinduism, the number of Gods and Goddesses are about 33 crores. There is still debate on the topic of why so many Gods and Goddesses are there in the subcontinent. Not only the number is high, they have different followers with separate rules and rituals. As our country has such a huge population, so how much high the number may be, they are always followed by a decent number of people. The people of Maharashtra follow the God of wisdom, Lord Ganesh. On the other hand, the people of Bengal worship the Goddesses of power and victory, Goddess Durga. Similarly, the people of different states and their districts have diverse beliefs. But, my concern is not about the people of today who have different beliefs. My concern is about how so many Gods and Goddesses came into existence. If we think rationally, we can assume that the first few people on this holy land, who described the Almighty in different forms, might have made it by going through the different elements of nature. Starting from the Sun, the Moon, the Sky, etc. any element which we can perceive, is included in their book of Gods and Goddesses. It seems funny to us, but, at that time, all those elements were given the form of Gods and Goddesses. One more amazing fact about Them, are the Human forms we pray. From my very childhood, I have seen the festival of the advent of ‘Goddess Durga on Earth’ in Kolkata. There are ‘pandals’, where every year, we have different forms with different names of the Goddess. This very thing amazed me and my friends and we used to guess the names of the Goddess. It was fun then. But, now I do understand the fact that, as the time passed, people thought of various forms of the Goddess to eradicate the evils of the World. And so the forms evolved each year. Besides, the religion itself has evolved and gave birth to new religions down the ages. It is said that most of the religions, including Sikhism, Jainism, Christianity, Buddhism and many others have either evolved from it or learned from it. That is why it may be known as the ‘Mother of all religions’.